What+is+Educational+Technology?

What is Educational Technology? a. In 2004 the Association for Educational Communications and Technology (AECT), defined Educational Technology as the study and ethical practice of facilitating learning and improving performance by creating, using, and managing appropriate technological processes and resources (  [|www.indiana.edu/~molpage/Definition%20of%20ET_classS05.pdf] __ ). __  The AECT is a professional association whose activities and goals are directed toward improving instruction through technology. It is actively involved in the designing of instruction and a systematic approach to learning. b. Educational Technology is a way of teaching. It is a belief in life-long, self-directed, and networked learning. It is also an innovative way to design, deliver, facilitate, and manage instruction for learners of all ages, whether it is face-to-face in a classroom, online, or a combination of method s. This definition comes from the website of the Department of Educational Technology at Boise State University. Boise State offers high quality Master’s Degrees in Educational Technology. Boise State’s “EDTECH is an NCATE  accredited program, aligned with  AECT  and  ISTE  standards. " says the NCATE Board of Examiners, March 2009. Boise State Named Among ‘ [|Top Up-And-Coming Schools] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> ’ by U.S. News and World Report. (  <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> )   <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;">The 2007 ISTE National Educational Technology Standards <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;">& Performance Indicators for Students <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'MyriadPro-Semibold','sans-serif'; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MyriadPro-Semibold; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;"> <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students demonstrate creative thinking, construct knowledge, and develop innovative products and processes using technology. Students: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. apply existing knowledge to generate new ideas, products, or processes. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. create original works as a means of personal or group expression. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. use models and simulations to explore complex systems and issues. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. identify trends and forecast possibilities. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use digital media and environments to communicate and work collaboratively, including at a distance, to support individual learning and contribute to the learning of others. Students: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. interact, collaborate, and publish with peers, experts, or others employing a variety of digital environments and media. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. communicate information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences using a variety of media and formats. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. develop cultural understanding and global awareness by engaging with learners of other cultures. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. contribute to project teams to produce original works or solve problems. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students apply digital tools to gather, evaluate, and use information. Students: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. plan strategies to guide inquiry. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. locate, organize, analyze, evaluate, synthesize, and ethically use information from a variety of sources and media. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. evaluate and select information sources and digital tools based on the appropriateness to specific tasks. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. process data and report results. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use critical thinking skills to plan and conduct research, manage projects, solve problems, and make <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">informed decisions using appropriate digital tools and resources. Students: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. identify and define authentic problems and significant questions for investigation. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. plan and manage activities to develop a solution or complete a project. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. collect and analyze data to identify solutions and/or make informed decisions. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. use multiple processes and diverse perspectives to explore alternative solutions. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students understand human, cultural, and societal issues related to technology and practice legal and ethical <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">behavior. Students: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. advocate and practice safe, legal, and responsible use of information and technology. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. exhibit a positive attitude toward using technology that supports collaboration, learning, and productivity. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. demonstrate personal responsibility for lifelong learning. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. exhibit leadership for digital citizenship. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students demonstrate a sound understanding of technology concepts, systems, and operations. Students: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. understand and use technology systems. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. select and use applications effectively and productively. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. troubleshoot systems and applications. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. transfer current knowledge to learning of new technologies. //<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">© 2007 International Society for Technology in Education. ISTE® is a registered trademark of the International Society for Technology in Education. // <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Retrieved October 28, 2009 from: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="color: #003260; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 16pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"> <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;">The 2008 ISTE National Educational Technology Standards <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;">& Performance Indicators for Teachers <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 8pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;"> <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Teachers use their knowledge of subject matter, teaching and learning, and technology to facilitate experiences that advance student learning, creativity, and innovation in both face-to-face and virtual environments. Teachers: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. promote, support, and model creative and innovative thinking and inventiveness <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. engage students in exploring real-world issues and solving authentic problems using digital tools and resources <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. promote student reflection using collaborative tools to reveal and clarify students’ conceptual understanding and thinking, planning, and creative processes <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. model collaborative knowledge construction by engaging in learning with students, colleagues, and others in face-to-face and virtual environments <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Teachers design, develop, and evaluate authentic learning experiences and assessments incorporating contemporary tools and resources to maximize content learning in context and to develop the knowledge, skills, and attitudes identified in the NETS•S. Teachers: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. design or adapt relevant learning experiences that incorporate digital tools and resources to promote student learning and creativity <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. develop technology-enriched learning environments that enable all students to pursue their individual curiosities and become active participants in setting their own educational goals, managing their own learning, and assessing their own progress <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. customize and personalize learning activities to address students’ diverse learning styles, working strategies, and abilities using digital tools and resources <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. provide students with multiple and varied formative and summative assessments aligned with content and technology standards and use resulting data to inform learning and teaching <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Teachers exhibit knowledge, skills, and work processes representative of an innovative professional in a global and digital society. Teachers: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. demonstrate fluency in technology systems and the transfer of current knowledge to new technologies and situations <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. collaborate with students, peers, parents, and community members using digital tools and resources to support student success and innovation <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. communicate relevant information and ideas effectively to students, parents, and peers using a variety of digital-age media and formats <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. model and facilitate effective use of current and emerging digital tools to locate, analyze, evaluate, and use information resources to support research and learning <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Teachers understand local and global societal issues and responsibilities in an evolving digital culture and exhibit legal and ethical behavior in their professional practices. Teachers: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. advocate, model, and teach safe, legal, and ethical use of digital information and technology, including respect for copyright, intellectual property, and the appropriate documentation of sources <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. address the diverse needs of all learners by using learner-centered strategies and providing equitable access to appropriate digital tools and resources <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. promote and model digital etiquette and responsible social interactions related to the use of technology and information <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. develop and model cultural understanding and global awareness by engaging with colleagues and students of other cultures using digital-age communication and collaboration tools <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Teachers continuously improve their professional practice, model lifelong learning, and exhibit leadership in their school and professional community by promoting and demonstrating the effective use of digital tools and resources. Teachers: <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">a. participate in local and global learning communities to explore creative applications of technology to improve student learning <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">b. exhibit leadership by demonstrating a vision of technology infusion, participating in shared decision making and community building, and developing the leadership and technology skills of others <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">c. evaluate and reflect on current research and professional practice on a regular basis to make effective use of existing and emerging digital tools and resources in support of student learning <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">d. contribute to the effectiveness, vitality, and self-renewal of the teaching profession and of their school and community <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">//Copyright © 2008, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education),//      **1.800.336.5191**   //1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or//       **1.541.302.3777**   //1.541.302.3777 (Int’l),// //iste@iste.org//<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; msofareastfontfamily: Calibri; msofareastthemefont: minor-latin; msospacerun: yes;"> <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Retrieved October 28, 2009 from: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="color: #403152; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-themecolor: accent4; mso-themeshade: 128;"> <span style="color: #403152; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-themecolor: accent4; mso-themeshade: 128;"> <span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: text2;">The 1998 ISTE National Educational Technology Standards <span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: text2;">& Performance Indicators for Students <span style="color: #31849b; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 8pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: accent5; mso-themeshade: 191;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> (1998) Retrieved October 28, 2009 from: <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: text2;"> <span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: text2;">The 2000 ISTE National Educational Technology Standards <span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: text2;">& Performance Indicators for Teachers <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> Teachers demonstrate a sound understanding of technology operations and concepts. Teachers: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> A. demonstrate introductory knowledge, skills, and understanding of concepts related to technology (as described in the ISTE National Educational Technology Standards for Students). <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> B. demonstrate continual growth in technology knowledge and skills to stay abreast of current and emerging technologies. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> Teachers plan and design effective learning environments and experiences supported by technology. Teachers: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> A. design developmentally appropriate learning opportunities that apply technology-enhanced instructional strategies to support the diverse needs of learners. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> B. apply current research on teaching and learning with technology when planning learning environments and experiences. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> C. identify and locate technology resources and evaluate them for accuracy and suitability. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> D. plan for the management of technology resources within the context of learning activities. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> E. plan strategies to manage student learning in a technology-enhanced environment. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> Teachers implement curriculum plans that include methods and strategies for applying technology to maximize student learning. Teachers: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> A. facilitate technology-enhanced experiences that address content standards and student technology standards. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> B. use technology to support learner-centered strategies that address the diverse needs of students. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> C. apply technology to develop students' higher-order skills and creativity. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> D. manage student learning activities in a technology-enhanced environment. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> Teachers apply technology to facilitate a variety of effective assessment and evaluation strategies. Teachers: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> A. apply technology in assessing student learning of subject matter using a variety of assessment techniques. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> B. use technology resources to collect and analyze data, interpret results, and communicate findings to improve instructional practice and maximize student learning. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> C. apply multiple methods of evaluation to determine students' appropriate use of technology resources for learning, communication, and productivity. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> Teachers use technology to enhance their productivity and professional practice. Teachers: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> A. use technology resources to engage in ongoing professional development and lifelong learning. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> B. continually evaluate and reflect on professional practice to make informed decisions regarding the use of technology in support of student learning. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> C. apply technology to increase productivity. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> D. use technology to communicate and collaborate with peers, parents, and the larger community to nurture student learning. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> Teachers understand the social, ethical, legal, and human issues surrounding the use of technology in PK-12 schools and apply those principles in practice. Teachers: <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> A. model and teach legal and ethical practice related to technology use. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> B. apply technology resources to enable and empower learners with diverse backgrounds, characteristics, and abilities. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> C. identify and use technology resources that affirm diversity. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> D. promote safe and healthy use of technology resources. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> E. facilitate equitable access to technology resources for all students. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> (2000). NETs for Teachers. Retrieved October 28, 2009 from: <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> There are several similarities between the older and newer NET Standard lists. The student lists are almost identical both discussing similar topics. In fact, both lists have the same six points to make. The updated version has just been rearranged and added to. All six topics have been reworded and clarified somewhat. The updated student topics include: 1)Creativity and Innovation, 2)Communication and Collaboration, 3)Research and Information Fluency, 4)Critical Thinking, Problem Solving and Decision Making, 5)Digital Citizenship, & 6)Technology Operations and Concepts. They may have been rearranged and listed in order of importance, but that hasn’t been indicated. The original descriptions were very general and the new standards reflect more in-depth concerns. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> Next the ISTE included a list of standards geared primarily towards the teachers utilizing technology. The new list for teachers mirrors the list for students where the teacher is expected to facilitate for what they students are supposed to be learning. In other words the teacher’s standards are in place to insure the teachers are teaching the students what they need to know to meet the student standards. Therefore many of the teacher standards are the same as the student standards because to teach something one has to understand it. Both teacher lists include that the teacher needs to understand and convey the issues that correspond with technology. However the older list seems to focus primarily on how the teacher should use technology in the classroom for his/her own benefit. In the newer list the standards focus on the teacher using technology in the classroom to benefit the students and to further their knowledge of technology and its uses. This can be seen in the newer list when the standard encourage the teacher to model proper behavior rather than just letting the students figure it out on their own. **<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">3. ** **__<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Communication model __** __<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">– Define and explain the communication model. Also explain how technology fits in to that model in an educational setting. Which learning styles fit into the communication model? __ <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">In the communication model there is always a sender and an intended receiver. Each party has their own world that is formed by their own unique experiences and so they will read and decode things in different ways. With this in mind, the two will have something in common for communication to take place. This is called the shared space. The shared space is where the sending and receiving takes place. There is usually more then one type of communication going on when two people are speaking. There is verbal communication when two people are talking, and body language or non-verbal communication. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> In an educational setting communication is essential. If lines of communication aren’t crisp and clear, learning does not take place. Technology enhances communication with tools like email and Moodle to help parents and students stay current on homework and other class or school activities. Smart Boards are another neat piece of technology in classrooms today. The teacher’s computer screen is projected on to the Smart Board. The class can then use it as the interactive computer screen. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> Technology is an ever growing tool in our schools because it tends to appeal to all three learning styles – visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. Keeping our children excited and involved in the classroom is key. **<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">4. ** **__<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Related Websites and Descriptions __** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 1. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;">[] <span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">- <span style="color: #0070c0; display: none; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hide: all;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">this site is an online encyclopedia containing a variety of information and definitions on educational technology. Context includes perspectives, history, benefits and criticisms of educational technology, theories and practices instructional technique and technology and technology in the classroom. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 2. [] <span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;">- <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;">This site displays an article written by Bob whitehead, explaining how educational technology allows for flexibility in learning and teaching. With the increasing affordability of these technologies we will see a growing trend for virtual classrooms and distance learning in the future. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 3. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- Provides current background knowledge of the National Educational Technology Standards. ISTE standards have been providing a roadmap since 1998. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 4. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- Provides an achievement rubric to assist state and school-district leaders to measure and monitor the development of student technology literacy throughout Elementary and Secondary grades. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 5. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- Great resource enabling teachers to use the tools of technology. Provides quarterly journal, current notices, information about New Horizon for learning, etc. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 6. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- International Technology Education Association which envisions a society where all people are technologically literate. Great resource for teachers. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 7. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- This is an online eSchool News Report. This report states technology news for today’s K-20 Educators. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 8. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- This book introduces the standards of educational technology to teachers. Provides access to purchase the book “National Educational Technology Standards for Teachers”. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 9. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">– A resource book which provides information about technology standards for students. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 10. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">– This book provides case studies for teachers and students that work with educational technology in the classroom. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 11. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">– This book can also be found in online form, and it shows you how to make the most out of the web in your classroom. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 12. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- This website breaks the communication model down into simple terms for everyone to understand. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 13. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">– This website breaks down the standards into different grade levels and the State Department of Kansas Education touches on the communication model. Includes information on career and technical education. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 14. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- A library link which provides you with a large variety of articles ranging from technology skills to how to integrate educational technology into your classroom. A very helpful website. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 15. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- The Society for Technical Communication (STC) explains how important it is to successfully integrate new technology into curriculum. Educators need to work together with other departments and make themselves available for trainings, to enable them to properly utilize the technology. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 16. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- An updated handbook on educational communications and technology. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 17. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">– This website explains how to analyzing hypermedia and internet communication models in educational applications. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 18. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- This website discusses a technology article explaining how portal digital assistants (PDA’s) are making a transition from the briefcase to backpacks. This article looks @ the experiences of four schools experimenting with integrating handhelds into the classroom. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 19. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- The official website for the National Educational Technology Standards (NETS*S) and Performance Indicators for Students. This contains six areas of interest with descriptions. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;"> 20. <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">- Website explains how to implement technology into education with recent findings from research and evaluation studies. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Works Cited ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> Association for Educational Communications and Technology. (2009, October 28). The <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> definition of educational technology. Retrieved from The Definition of Educational <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> Technology website: [|www.indiana.edu/~molpage/**Definition**%20of%20ET_classS05.pdf] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> Department of Educational Technology at Boise State University: What is Educational Technology? website: [] Retrieved October 28, 2009.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">1. ** **__<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Defining Educational Technology __**
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">2. ** **__<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">ISTE National Educational Technology Standards for Students and Teachers __**__<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">: __ __<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Compare & contrast the changes in the over the last decade. __
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1. Creativity and Innovation **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2. Communication and Collaboration **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3. Research and Information Fluency **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4. Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and Decision Making **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5. Digital Citizenship **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6. Technology Operations and Concepts **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1. Facilitate and Inspire Student Learning and Creativity **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2. Design and Develop Digital-Age Learning Experiences and Assessments **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3. Model Digital-Age Work and Learning **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4. Promote and Model Digital Citizenship and Responsibility **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5. Engage in Professional Growth and Leadership **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">1. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Basic operations and concepts **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">a. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students demonstrate a sound understanding of the nature and operation of technology systems.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">b. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students are proficient in the use of technology.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">2. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Social, ethical, and human issues **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">a. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students understand the ethical, cultural, and societal issues related to technology.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">b. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students practice responsible use of technology systems, information, and software.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">c. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students develop positive attitudes toward technology uses that support lifelong learning, collaboration, personal pursuits, and productivity.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">3. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Technology productivity tools **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">a. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use technology tools to enhance learning, increase productivity, and promote creativity.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">b. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use productivity tools to collaborate in constructing technology-enhanced models, prepare publications, and produce other creative works.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">4. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Technology communications tools **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">a. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use telecommunications to collaborate, publish, and interact with peers, experts, and other audiences.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">b. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use a variety of media and formats to communicate information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">5. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Technology research tools **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">a. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use technology to locate, evaluate, and collect information from a variety of sources.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">b. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use technology tools to process data and report results.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">c. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students evaluate and select new information resources and technological innovations based on the appropriateness for specific tasks.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">6. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Technology problem-solving and decision-making tools **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">a. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students use technology resources for solving problems and making informed decisions.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">b. ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Students employ technology in the development of strategies for solving problems in the real world.
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1. Technology Operations and Concepts **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2. Planning and Designing Learning Environments and Experiences **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">3. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"> Teaching, Learning, and the Curriculum **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">4. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Assessment and Evaluation **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">5. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Productivity and Professional Practice **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; msofareastfontfamily: 'Times New Roman'; msolist: Ignore;">6. ** **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Social, Ethical, Legal, and Human Issues **